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Sony and Warner sue Anthropic, alleging a brazen campaign of lyric theft for Claude

Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, named as a defendant, at TechCrunch Disrupt in 2023.
Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, named as a defendant, at TechCrunch Disrupt in 2023.

TechCrunch / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 · source

Publishers filed in the Northern District of California seeking up to $150,000 per song and named Dario Amodei and Benjamin Mann personally; Anthropic says it will defend itself in court.

Sony Music Publishing and Warner Chappell sued Anthropic, CEO Dario Amodei and co-founder Benjamin Mann in the Northern District of California, alleging torrenting, scraping and downloading of copyrighted lyrics to train Claude. The publishers seek up to $150,000 per work and up to $25,000 for each alleged stripping of copyright-management information. Anthropic said it disagrees and will defend itself in court.

Shared facts

Sony Music Publishing and Warner Chappell sued Anthropic.

The complaint was filed on Friday.

The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California.

The complaint names Anthropic co-founders Dario Amodei and Benjamin Mann as defendants.

Dario Amodei is Anthropic’s co-founder and chief executive.

The publishers call the conduct one of the largest and most blatant ongoing thefts of intellectual property in history.

The publishers allege a campaign of illegally torrenting, scraping and downloading copyrighted works on a massive scale.

The publishers say the works were used to develop Anthropic’s Claude AI models.

The publishers say Anthropic reaped enormous profits from Claude.

The publishers say tens of thousands of their compositions were infringed.

The publishers say Anthropic collected thousands upon thousands of their copyrighted songs.

The complaint names songs including “Ain’t No Mountain High Enough,” “Eye of the Tiger” and Taylor Swift’s “Paper Rings.”

The publishers seek statutory damages of up to $150,000 per work.

The publishers seek up to $25,000 for each alleged removal of copyright-management information.

Statutory damages at the amounts sought could reach the billions of dollars.

The publishers demand a jury trial.

The complaint alleges Benjamin Mann used BitTorrent in June 2021 to download at least five million pirated books from Library Genesis.

The complaint alleges Anthropic employees torrented at least two million more books from Pirate Library Mirror in July 2022.

The publishers say Anthropic took pirated books from Library Genesis and Pirate Library Mirror.

The publishers say those torrented books included lyrics and sheet music to their compositions.

The publishers allege Anthropic scraped lyrics from licensed sites including MusixMatch and LyricFind.

The publishers allege Claude reproduces their lyrics in model outputs.

Anthropic agreed to pay about $1.5 billion to authors to settle a case over pirated books.

The publishers say even revolutionary technologies must develop within the bounds of the law.

Sony and Warner are represented by Oppenheim + Zebrak, counsel in the Concord/UMG case, and by Pryor Cashman.

The lawsuit was first reported by Music Business Worldwide.

Universal Music, Concord and ABKCO have pursued separate lyric cases against Anthropic.

UMG, Concord and ABKCO sued Anthropic in Nashville in October 2023 over about 500 songs.

Those publishers filed a January 2026 suit covering more than 20,000 works and seeking over $3 billion.

BMG sued Anthropic in March 2026 over 493 compositions.

Round Hill Music filed a suit against Anthropic on August 17.

Anthropic said it disagrees with the publishers’ claims and intends to defend itself in court.

Investors have discussed an Anthropic IPO at a valuation of as much as $2 trillion.

TechCrunch

Sony Music, Warner sue Anthropic, alleging a “brazen campaign” of intellectual property theft

Kirsten Korosec

Published 29 Aug 2026 accessed 30 Aug 2026

Facts

Authors in Bartz v. Anthropic accused Anthropic of using copyrighted works to train products like Claude.

A judge ruled it was legal to use copyrighted works to train but not legal to acquire that content through piracy.

The suit accuses Anthropic of torrenting millions of copies of books that contain lyrics and sheet music.

This is not Anthropic’s first intellectual property lawsuit.

Opinion

TechCrunch says the latest lawsuit is particularly broad and builds off the other cases.

The Verge

Sony Music Publishing and Warner Chappell are suing Anthropic

Terrence O'Brien

Published 29 Aug 2026 accessed 30 Aug 2026

Facts

Sony Music Publishing filed the suit, not Sony Music Entertainment.

Opinion

No opinion marked.

Music Business Worldwide

Sony Music Publishing and Warner Chappell sue Anthropic in multi-billion dollar lawsuit

Tim Ingham

Published 29 Aug 2026 accessed 30 Aug 2026

Facts

The publishing arms of all three major music companies are now litigating against Anthropic.

Sony and Warner demand that all infringing copies of the works be destroyed.

Sony and Warner demand that Anthropic supply an account of Claude’s training data.

The suit brings four counts, including direct and contributory torrenting infringement and removal of copyright-management information.

The complaint says Amodei and Mann are personally liable for torrenting from LibGen and PiLiMi.

Those figures come from findings in Bartz v. Anthropic.

The filing cites Mann describing LibGen as “sketchy AF.”

The publishers allege Anthropic ran a destructive scanning operation on second-hand books.

Anthropic’s Archive Team had described LibGen as a blatant violation of copyright.

The complaint says Mann downloaded pirated books to avoid paying for them, hoping they might be useful for training models.

A 2024 Anthropic planning document said the company did not want the scanning work to be known.

The publishers say guardrails added after UMG/Concord/ABKCO litigation are easily circumvented by re-prompting.

The publishers allege Anthropic used Common Crawl, The Pile, and Books3.

The complaint says Anthropic considers the $1.5 billion settlement the cost of doing business.

The complaint says $1.5 billion is not large enough to deter a company it puts at a $2 trillion valuation.

The $2 trillion figure is attributed to an August 2026 Forbes report on a projected October IPO.

The publishers say Anthropic branded itself the ethical AI company while prioritizing competitive advantage over the law.

The publishers say they have entered licenses permitting authorized use of their compositions with AI.

Opinion

The publishers say AI development must occur on terms agreeable to rightsholders and protect the creative industries.

Business Insider

Sony accuses Anthropic of 'brazen campaign' to train Claude on its music — and wants up to $150,000 a song

Lauren Edmonds

Published 30 Aug 2026 accessed 30 Aug 2026

Facts

In June 2025 a judge ruled that Anthropic downloaded over 7 million pirated books to train Claude.

The companies said training Claude on their content lets it produce AI-generated lyrics that would compete with human-made songs.

Historians and archivists have accused AI companies of acquiring antique books and destroying them to feed models.

OpenAI has faced copyright lawsuits including from The New York Times and Encyclopedia Britannica.

Opinion

No opinion marked.

South China Morning Post

Music publishers accuse Anthropic of ‘blatant theft’ in major new lawsuit

Published 30 Aug 2026 accessed 30 Aug 2026

Facts

Sony Music Publishing, Warner Chappell and affiliates — 35 publishers in total — filed the complaints.

The plaintiffs are seeking an injunction and statutory damages.

BMG has filed a claim covering works by artists including Bruno Mars, Ariana Grande and the Rolling Stones.

Opinion

No opinion marked.

Mashable

Sony Music, Warner sue Anthropic, alleging copyright infringement

Matt Binder

Published 30 Aug 2026 accessed 30 Aug 2026

Facts

Sony and Warner are the second- and third-largest companies in the industry.

Opinion

Mashable says the publishers aren't mincing words.