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Cleveland City Council names a strip of Lake Erie the Gulf of Cleveland

Cleveland City Hall, where council passed the Gulf of Cleveland resolution.
Cleveland City Hall, where council passed the Gulf of Cleveland resolution.

Warren LeMay from Cincinnati, OH, United States / Wikimedia Commons, CC0 · source

Council voted 13-1 on Sept. 14 for a satirical emergency resolution renaming two miles of lakefront water, a jab at President Trump’s geographic rebrands.

Cleveland City Council on Sept. 14, 2026, passed Resolution 1047-2026, 13-1, renaming waters from the city’s shoreline two miles into Lake Erie as the Gulf of Cleveland. Ward 4 Councilman Kris Harsh sponsored the emergency measure as satire of President Trump’s orders renaming the Gulf of Mexico the Gulf of America and Lake Ontario Lake America. The resolution directs city maps and documents to use the name and tells the clerk to notify mapping companies.

Shared facts

Cleveland City Council voted Monday to rename a portion of Lake Erie the Gulf of Cleveland.

The resolution passed 13-1.

Councilman Kris Harsh introduced and sponsored the resolution.

The resolution does not have the force of law.

The resolution was intended to take effect immediately.

The named area runs from Cleveland’s easternmost to westernmost shoreline points and two miles into Lake Erie.

City departments are to use the new name on city-generated maps and documents.

The city clerk is to notify Apple, Google, and other mapping companies and expect them to show Gulf of Cleveland.

President Trump ordered the federal government to call the Gulf of Mexico the Gulf of America.

President Trump ordered Lake Ontario renamed Lake America.

Trump has suggested calling New Mexico New America.

The resolution says Trump’s renaming orders opened the door for officials to rename other geography.

The resolution says Cleveland refuses to be left behind in a deluge of government renamings and rebrandings.

Harsh said Lake Erie is not a gulf.

Harsh held up a map with Gulf of Cleveland written over the water nearest Cleveland.

Harsh said officials might not need a resolution and could just draw a map.

A Pennsylvania lawmaker has pushed to rename Lake Erie Lake Pennsylvania.

The Pennsylvania effort is associated with Republican state Rep. David Maloney.

Apple and Google updated U.S. maps to show Gulf of America and Lake America after Trump’s orders.

International users of those maps kept traditional names or saw both names.

MapQuest left the traditional names unchanged.

South Park announced it would rename the show South America.

Trump’s Gulf of America order came on inauguration day, Jan. 20, 2025.

Mark Carney and Doug Ford rejected the Lake America name.

Presidential renaming orders bind federal agencies but do not force international bodies or everyday Americans to use the new names.

The Lake America order came as U.S.–Canada trade talks collapsed and tariffs rose.

Harsh ended his speech with “Thank you for your attention to this matter.”

Shared opinions

Outlets framed the vote as a satirical jab at Trump’s renaming campaign.

Harsh said that if critics note it is a lake, not a gulf, his answer is who cares.

Harsh said words don’t matter.

Harsh said Trump is a man who isn’t afraid to say what no one is thinking.

Harsh said he expects Apple and Google to recognize Cleveland’s sovereignty on maps.

Harsh said words don’t matter but the whims of powerful white men like him do.

Harsh said naming it the Gulf of Cleveland might pull back the curtain on how absurd the renaming fight has become.

Cleveland 19 News

Cleveland City Council passes resolution renaming portion of Lake Erie ‘Gulf Of Cleveland’

Brian Koster

Published 14 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

Harsh pointed to recent work eliminating $160 million in medical debt and tackling housing for Clevelanders.

Harsh also pointed to violent crime being down 20%.

Harsh said the resolution took 15 minutes and cost $0 in taxpayer money.

Chris McCormack said the name gives a lot of pride to Cleveland.

Len Van Niel said he is probably not for the change because it is Lake Erie.

Opinion

Harsh said when things get so absurd you have to poke a little fun at how ridiculous they have gotten.

Harsh said council is also working on more pressing issues in the city.

Harsh said satire predates everyone and fighting fire with fire is an old thing.

Harsh said he hopes Clevelanders get the joke and focus on council decisions and the ballot box.

CBS News

Cleveland City Council declares part of Lake Erie to be "Gulf of Cleveland"

Paula Wethington

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

The measure was emergency resolution 1047-2026.

Councilman Kris Harsh represents Ward 4 on Cleveland’s nonpartisan council.

The resolution says any new name the council assigns only binds the City of Cleveland.

The resolution calls the step an emergency measure for public peace, property, health or safety.

Council President Blaine Griffin said Harsh had just made TikTok and YouTube’s top 10 that week.

Cleveland was founded by Moses Cleaveland in 1796, seven years before Ohio became a state.

Opinion

The resolution says that in a digital age nothing is more important than branding.

The Hill

Ohio city council decides to rename Lake Erie to ‘Gulf of Cleveland’

Ryan Mancini

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

The Hill said Trump’s order declared Lake Ontario be called the Gulf of America.

Mexico sued Google in May 2025 over the Gulf of Mexico name change.

Claudia Sheinbaum had warned that changing the Gulf’s name violated Mexico’s sovereignty.

The Seneca Nation said the order violated the 1794 Treaty of Canandaigua.

Doug Ford said the move resembled something out of Saturday Night Live.

Opinion

No opinion marked.

NBC News

Ohio city council joins the renaming trend with ‘Gulf of Cleveland’

Megan Brand

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

The White House did not directly address the resolution and instead defended renaming Lake Ontario.

Trump cannot unilaterally change the name of a state.

Trump recently said he would declare the Strait of Hormuz a U.S. territory and floated renaming it the Trump Strait.

Opinion

Taylor Rogers said Canada has been a bad neighbor ripping off the country for years.

Rogers said Trump promised not to let the country be taken advantage of and is fighting to protect American industries and workers.

Harsh told NBC the administration sometimes seems equal parts cruel and absurd.

Harsh said if renaming is a race to the bottom, Cleveland should jump to the dumbest thing it can come up with.

South Park said it was inspired by the bravery and patriotism of Apple and Google.

Hoodline

Cleveland Renames Slice of Lake Erie Gulf of Cleveland, Trolls Trump

Caleb Lawson

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

Harsh has served on council since 2022, focused on neighborhood preservation and housing policy.

Trump signed an executive order on Aug. 27, 2026, directing federal agencies.

Lake Erie is the shallowest Great Lake by volume and runs 241 miles long.

The same order restored the name Mount McKinley for Alaska’s Denali.

A unilateral U.S. renaming of shared Lake Ontario carries no weight with Canadian authorities.

Cleveland can define terms on city documents, but federal maps still need the board’s approval.

Carney and Ford noted Lake Ontario comes from the Wendat word Ontari'io, meaning beautiful lake.

Official U.S. geographic nomenclature is maintained by the United States.

News organizations are largely sticking with the old names.

Florida lawmakers introduced legislation in March 2025 to mandate Gulf of America in state statutes and schools.

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott endorsed calling it the Gulf of Texas.

Opinion

Hoodline said the resolution functions more as a signal than a binding legal change.

iHeart

City Council In Ohio Passes Resolution Renaming Part Of Lake Erie 'Gulf Of Cleveland'

iHeartRadio

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

A city press release described a gold rush of renamings and rebrandings sparked by federal actions.

Opinion

Harsh said the resolution is meant to highlight the absurdity of national renaming efforts.

Raw Story

Cleveland officials mock Trump with ‘extraordinary’ move: ‘Recognize our sovereignty’

Alexander Willis

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

No unique facts.

Opinion

No opinion marked.

The Washington Sun

‘Gulf of Cleveland’: City Council Takes Jab at Trump With Proposal to Rename Lake Erie

Raymond Fernández

Published 15 Sep 2026 accessed 16 Sep 2026

Facts

Democratic lawmakers in Congress prepared counterlegislation to stop Trump from renaming Lake Ontario.

Cleveland lawmakers titled the measure renaming a portion of Lake Erie as the new Gulf of Cleveland now and forever.

Opinion

No opinion marked.